China Squat Toilet Guide for Foreigners
Published: July 16, 2026 · TravelChinaTip
Squat toilets (蹲厕) are the default in most Chinese public restrooms. Western-style sit-down toilets (坐厕) exist in international hotels, airports, and some malls — but at train stations, temples, parks, and street-food areas, you will squat. It is not difficult once you know the setup.
How to Use a Squat Toilet
- Face the hood/drain end (usually the raised side or the wall with the flush).
- Feet flat on the raised foot platforms on either side.
- Squat low — thighs parallel to the ground for stability.
- Hold clothing clear (belts, long coats, pockets).
- Flush using the button, pedal, or wall handle. Some auto-flush.
It is more hygienic than sitting on a public seat — no skin contact with the fixture. Many travelers prefer squats once accustomed.
What to Carry
- Tissues or toilet paper — rarely provided in public restrooms. Pocket packs essential.
- Hand sanitizer — soap is inconsistent.
- Small plastic bags — some stalls have no bin; carry out used tissue.
- Portable urine funnel (Shewee, etc.) — optional for women who prefer not to squat.
Where to Find Western Toilets
International hotel chains, Starbucks, KFC/McDonald's, airport terminals, high-end malls (SKP, IFC), and metro stations in Shanghai/Beijing (disabled-access stalls often have sit toilets). The disabled/family stall (无障碍卫生间) frequently has a Western toilet and is legally available to anyone when unoccupied.
Squat vs. Western: Where to Expect Each
| Location | Usually | Paper provided? |
|---|---|---|
| International hotels | Western | Yes |
| Airports & high-end malls | Both (Western in accessible stall) | Often |
| Starbucks / KFC / McDonald's | Western or both | Sometimes |
| Train stations | Mostly squat | Rarely |
| Parks, temples, street areas | Squat | No — bring your own |
| High-speed trains | Squat (one Western per train) | Sometimes |
Train Station Pro Tip
Before boarding a long high-speed train (4+ hours), use the station restroom. Trains are mostly squat toilets and they get unpleasant on busy routes. There is usually one Western-style toilet per train, often near the accessible carriage, if you need it. Planning lots of rail? See our train booking guide.
Conclusion
Pack tissues and hand sanitizer, try a squat toilet once, and you will be fine. It is a minor culture shock that becomes routine by day three, and when you need a Western toilet, the accessible or family stall almost always has one. See our packing list for the full toiletries checklist.
FAQ
Are squat toilets common in China?
Yes. Squat toilets are the default in most public restrooms — train stations, parks, temples, and street-food areas. Western sit-down toilets are found in international hotels, airports, high-end malls, and Western chains.
Is toilet paper provided in China?
Usually not in public restrooms, so carry pocket tissue packs everywhere. Also bring hand sanitizer, since soap is inconsistent, and a small bag in case a stall has no bin.
How do I find a Western toilet in China?
Head for international hotels, airport terminals, high-end malls, or Western chains like Starbucks and McDonald's. The accessible or family stall (无障碍卫生间) frequently has a Western toilet and is available to anyone when unoccupied.
Do high-speed trains have Western toilets?
Most toilets on high-speed trains are squat style, but there is usually one Western-style toilet per train, often near the accessible carriage. Use the station restroom before boarding long routes.